Urgensi Pengesahan Undang-Undang Penilai Sebagai Instrumen Pendukung Pelaksanaan Proyek Strategis Nasional (PSN) dalam Konteks Pengadaan Tanah untuk Pembangunan Jalan Tol (Highway): Penelitian

Effendri Rais; Ibnu Syurkron Alfaher; Riska Rahmawat; Ika Vaouziah

doi:10.31004/jerkin.v4i1.2717

Authors

Effendri Rais Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya
Ibnu Syurkron Alfaher Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya
Riska Rahmawat Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya
Ika Vaouziah Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31004/jerkin.v4i1.2717

Keywords:

Appraisal Law, National Strategic Projects (PSN), Land Acquisition, Toll Roads, Urgency

Abstract

Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution mandates that natural resources must be used to the greatest extent possible for the prosperity of the people, which is implemented through various regulations, including in land acquisition for National Strategic Projects (PSN) such as toll roads. In this process, the appraiser profession is crucial in determining fair compensation. Currently, the appraiser profession in Indonesia is only regulated by ministerial-level regulations, which differs from other countries that already have specific laws. The absence of this law results in weak enforcement of ethics, a lack of legal protection, and a high risk of intervention that threatens the independence of appraisers. Therefore, the drafting of a Law on Appraisers is very urgent. The existence of this law will create a professional, transparent, and accountable appraisal system, as well as strengthen the integrity of the profession and support the success of national strategic projects.

References

Aminuddin, R. (2019). Hukum Profesi: Teori dan Praktik Profesi Hukum di Indonesia. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group.

Asosiasi Penilai Indonesia. (2021). Kode Etik Penilai Indonesia (KEPI). Jakarta: MAPPI.

Badan Standar Penilaian Indonesia. (2020). Standar Penilaian Indonesia (SPI) Edisi VII. Jakarta: MAPPI.

Dewi, F. N. (2021). Urgensi Undang-Undang Profesi Penilai dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas dan Kepastian Laporan Penilaian. Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi, 13(2), 45–60.

Fitriani, S. (2020). Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Profesi Penilai dalam Transaksi Komersial. Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia, 17(1), 22–34.

International Valuation Standards Council (IVSC). (2021). International Valuation Standards (IVS) 2021. London: IVSC.

International Financial Reporting Standards Foundation. (2022). IFRS Standards as Issued at 1 January 2022. London: IFRS Foundation.

Kementerian Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Badan Pertanahan Nasional. (2022). Peraturan Menteri ATR/BPN Nomor 17 Tahun 2022 tentang Pedoman Teknis Penilaian Ganti Kerugian dalam Pengadaan Tanah bagi Kepentingan Umum. Jakarta.

Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia. (2010). Peraturan Menteri Keuangan Republik Indonesia Nomor 125/PMK.01/2010 tentang Jasa Penilai Publik. Jakarta.

Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi. (2020). Kajian Risiko Korupsi dalam Proses Penilaian Aset Negara. Jakarta: KPK RI.

Lembaga Penilai Malaysia (Board of Valuers, Appraisers, Estate Agents and Property Managers, Malaysia). (2017). Valuers Act 1981. Kuala Lumpur.

Lim, C. S. (2019). Legal Framework for Property Valuation in Singapore: Current Practice and Future Directions. Singapore Law Review, 37(2), 101–115.

Pemerintah Republik Indonesia. (2011). Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun 2011 tentang Rumah Susun. Lembaran Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 2011 Nomor 108. Jakarta.

Pemerintah Republik Indonesia. (1945). Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945.

Prajudi, A. (2018). Harmonisasi Hukum Profesi Penilai dengan Regulasi Perbankan dan Perpajakan. Jurnal Hukum dan Regulasi, 6(3), 85–97.

Rasyid, H. (2022). Potret Profesi Penilai dan Tantangan Pembentukan UU Penilai di Indonesia. Majalah Penilai MAPPI, 14(1), 12–20.

Sitorus, O. (2020). Dualisme Pengadaan Tanah dan Posisi Penilai dalam Sistem Hukum Pertanahan. Jurnal Hukum Agraria dan Tata Ruang, 8(1), 77–93.