Tantangan Reformasi Ketatanegaraan di Era Disrupsi Digital: Kajian Literatur Hukum Tata Negara di Indonesia

Penelitian

Authors

  • Iis Kartika Institut Darul Ulum Sarolangun
  • Imam Haramein Institut Darul Ulum Sarolangun

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31004/jerkin.v4i2.3599

Keywords:

Reformasi Ketatanegaraan, Disrupsi Digital, Hukum Tata negara, Hak Digital, Tata Kelola Pemerintahan

Abstract

Indonesia’s constitutional reform since 1998 has brought fundamental changes to the governance system, constitution, and state administration. However, in the era of digital disruption, new challenges have emerged that demand constitutional law to adapt to the dynamics of information technology. This study aims to analyze the challenges of Indonesia’s constitutional reform amidst digital transformation using a library research approach. Data were obtained from academic literature, constitutional regulations, and public policy documents related to digital governance, e-government, and citizens’ digital rights protection. The findings indicate that the major challenges of constitutional reform in the digital era include: (1) the regulatory gap between conventional law and digital practices, (2) the need to affirm constitutional rights regarding personal data and cybersecurity, (3) weak governmental digital governance, and (4) potential violations of democratic principles through the misuse of information technology. This study emphasizes the urgency of reconstructing a constitutional law paradigm that is adaptive, participatory, and responsive to technological development. Future constitutional reforms should integrate digitalization as an essential component of transparent, accountable, and just state administration.

References

Afandi, P. (2020). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia: Teori, Konsep, dan Indikator. Jakarta: Media Sahabat Cendekia.

Aisyiah, C. (2022). Digital constitutionalism and sustainable developments in Indonesia. ICONISS: Indonesia Communication, Government & Politics Review.

Al-Fatih, S. (2023). How should legislation be made during the digital age? Indonesia’s experience. [Unpublished manuscript].

Bachri, B. S. (2010). Meyakinkan validitas data melalui triangulasi pada penelitian kualitatif. Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan, 10(1), 46–62.

Christia, A. M., Mahardhika, Y. R., & Ramadhani, M. F. (2024). Constitutional Challenges Amidst the Development of Digital Technology in Indonesia. Uniglobal Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 3(1), 58-63.

Dwiyanto, D. (2022). Dasar Hukum Bagi E-Government Di Indonesia: Studi Pemetaan Hukum Pada Pemerintah Daerah. Court Review: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum (e-ISSN: 2776-1916), 2(05), 1-11.

Krippendorff, K. (2019). Content analysis: An introduction to its methodology (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.

Marwan, A. (2023). Detection of digital law issues and implication for good governance: A study in Indonesia. BESTUUR: Jurnal Administrasi Publik dan Demokrasi.

Moleong, L. J. (2021). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif (Edisi Revisi). PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Putri, M. C. (2022). Digital constitutionalism era in the development of banking law in Indonesia. Journal of Central Banking Law and Institutions, 1(3), 432-452.

Salam, A-Ung San dan Andi Sandi Ant. T. T.. (2023). Konstitusionalisme digital dan pelindungan data pribadi di Indonesia. Universitas Gadjah Mada.

Setyawan, Y., Erliyana, A., Makarim, E., Sjarif, F. A., Dewi, L. R., & Sukma, A. N. A. (2025). Digital Government Post-Reform in Indonesia: Normative Developments and Implementation by State Organizing Institutions. Law Reform: Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum, 21(1), 155-179.

Soekanto, S., & Mamudji, S. (2020). Penelitian hukum normatif: Suatu tinjauan singkat. Rajawali Pers.

Subekti, N., Handayani, I.G.A.K.R., & Hidayat, A. (2023). Konstitusionalisme digital di Indonesia: Mengartikulasikan hak dan kekuasaan dalam masyarakat digital. Peradaban Journal of Law and Society, 2(1), 1-22.

Utomo, S. (2023). The Digital Age and Human Rights Protection in Indonesia: Legal Framework, Challenges, and Reform Directions. Yustisia, 14(2), 225-241.

Widodo, J. E., Suganda, A., & Darodjat, T. A. (2024). Data privacy and constitutional rights in Indonesia. Pena Law: International Journal of Law, 2(2),

Downloads

Published

20-11-2025

How to Cite

Kartika, I., & Haramein, I. (2025). Tantangan Reformasi Ketatanegaraan di Era Disrupsi Digital: Kajian Literatur Hukum Tata Negara di Indonesia: Penelitian. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dan Riset Pendidikan, 4(2), 10322–10327. https://doi.org/10.31004/jerkin.v4i2.3599