Pendekatan Interaksional Identifikasi Permasalahan Resiliensi Pada Komunitas Keagamaan di Kota Palembang: Peran Dukungan Sosial
Penelitian
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31004/jerkin.v3i4.753Keywords:
pendekatan interaksional, resiliensi, dukungan sosial, identifikasi masalah, komunitas keagamaan, role playAbstract
Penelitian ini merupakan bagian dari kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, bertujuan mengeksplorasi pendekatan interaksional dalam mengidentifikasi permasalahan resiliensi individu melalui peran dukungan sosial. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif yang melibatkan 8 partisipan dari sebuah komunitas keagamaan di kota Palembang. Data diperoleh melalui metode role play, dimana partisipan dihadapkan pada dua skenario lingkungan penugasan berbeda: lingkungan tanpa dukungan sosial (Lingkungan Penugasan-1) dan lingkungan dengan dukungan sosial (Lingkungan Penugasan-2). Temuan menunjukkan bahwa partisipan mengalami kesulitan lebih tinggi dalam penyesuaian diri di lingkungan tanpa dukungan sosial, yang berdampak negatif terhadap resiliensi mereka. Sebaliknya, lingkungan dengan dukungan sosial secara signifikan meningkatkan kemampuan adaptasi, optimisme, dan resiliensi partisipan. Hasil penelitian menegaskan bahwa pola interaksi sosial yang suportif sangat penting dalam memfasilitasi identifikasi dan penanganan masalah resiliensi, serta memiliki implikasi praktis dalam pengembangan intervensi berbasis komunitas untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis individu dalam menghadapi situasi sosial baru.
References
Masten, A. S., & Barnes, A. J. (2018). Resilience in children: Developmental perspectives. Children, 5(7), 98. https://doi.org/10.3390/children5070098
Naz, A. M., Khan, S., Manzoor, S., Rehman, K. U., Aslam, Z., & Noor, N. (2024). Relationship between resilience, social support and psychological well-being in nursing students. Journal of Research in Nursing, 29(2), 123–135. https://doi.org/10.1177/17449871241278854
Ozbay, F., Johnson, D. C., Dimoulas, E., Morgan, C. A., Charney, D., & Southwick, S. (2007). Social support and resilience to stress: From neurobiology to clinical practice. Psychiatry (Edgmont), 4(5), 35–40. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2921311/
Southwick, S. M., & Charney, D. S. (2012). Social support. In Resilience: The science of mastering life's greatest challenges (pp. 95–108). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139013857.007
Taylor, S. E., & Stanton, A. L. (2007). Coping resources, coping processes, and mental health. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 3, 377–401. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.3.022806.091520
Yıldırım, M., & Green, Z. A. (2023). Social support and resilience mediate the relationship of stress with satisfaction with life and flourishing of youth. British Journal of Guidance & Counselling. https://doi.org/10.1080/03069885.2023.2172551
Yoon, E., & Lee, R. M. (2004). Pursuit of comfort and pursuit of harmony: Culture, relationships, and social support seeking. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 87(3), 354–366. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.87.3.354
Yoon, E., & Lee, R. M. (2024). Cultural influences on social support and resilience in Asian communities. Asian Journal of Social Psychology, 27(1), 12–22. https://doi.org/10.1111/ajsp.12600
Yu, Y., & Peng, L. (2023). Social support, resilience, and mental health: An integrative review. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing, 32(2), 300–312. https://doi.org/10.1111/inm.13120
Zhang, H., Zhao, Q., & Li, W. (2023). How social support shapes resilience: Evidence from frontline healthcare workers during COVID-19. Journal of Health Psychology, 28(1), 105–116. https://doi.org/10.1177/13591053221143727
Zhao, X., & Chen, H. (2024). The role of perceived social support and coping strategies in resilience among adolescents. Child & Youth Care Forum, 53(2), 289–304. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10566-023-09714-2
Zhou, X., & Guo, Y. (2023). Exploring social support as a resilience factor among elderly caregivers. Journal of Gerontological Social Work, 66(1), 34–47. https://doi.org/10.1080/01634372.2022.2161017
Zhu, S., Wang, H., & Zhu, Z. (2023). Impact of family support on resilience among disaster survivors. Disaster Prevention and Management, 32(1), 18–29. https://doi.org/10.1108/DPM-05-2022-0128
Zimet, G. D., Dahlem, N. W., Zimet, S. G., & Farley, G. K. (1988). The multidimensional scale of perceived social support. Journal of Personality Assessment, 52(1), 30–41. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa5201_2
Zulkosky, K. (2009). Self-efficacy: A concept analysis. Nursing Forum, 44(2), 93–102. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6198.2009.00132.x
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Ignasius Heri Satrya Wangsa, Maria Josephine Tyra, Lina, Agustinus Riyanto, Johan Gunady Ony
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
