Analisis Integrasi Kebijakan Hukum Pariwisata dalam Pelaksanaan Layanan Bimbingan Konseling untuk Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter Siswa
Penelitian
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31004/jerkin.v4i2.3814Keywords:
Educational tourism, Guidance and Counseling, Character education, Inclusive schools, Legal frameworkAbstract
This study aims to analyze the integration of tourism values and legal regulations in the implementation of Guidance and Counseling (BK) services for character building in inclusive schools. This qualitative study employs a case study design conducted at SDIT Permata Jannati Banjarmasin, involving BK teachers, classroom teachers, school principals, parents, and students with special needs as research subjects selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis, and analyzed using the Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña model through data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that BK services are well-structured and utilize educational tourism activities to instill ethical values, environmental awareness, and respect for local culture. Legal tourism regulations provide a normative framework that supports this practice, although challenges remain due to the absence of official guidelines for counselors. The study confirms that integrating tourism, law, and BK services can serve as an effective strategy for contextual and applicable character education.
References
Ainscow, M. (2020). Promoting inclusion and equity in education: Lessons from international experiences. Nordic Journal of Studies in Educational Policy, 6(1), 7–16. https://doi.org/10.1080/20020317.2020.1729587
Arfandi, R. (2022). Pengembangan sumber nilai pendidikan karakter dalam layanan bimbingan konseling. Jakarta: Pustaka Edukasi.
Bogdan, R. C., & Biklen, S. K. (2007). Qualitative research for education: An introduction to theories and methods (6th ed.). Boston: Pearson.
Brown, T., Smith, J., & Clarke, L. (2022). Classroom zoning for behavioral regulation: A qualitative study on flexible learning spaces. Journal of Educational Psychology, 114(3), 412–428. https://doi.org/10.1037/edu0000673
Creswell, J. W. (2013). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (4th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2021). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2018). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (4th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Dewi, R., & Rahayu, S. (2023). Wisata edukatif dan pembentukan karakter siswa di sekolah dasar. Bandung: Widya Aksara.
Etikan, I., Musa, S. A., & Alkassim, R. S. (2016). Comparison of convenience sampling and purposive sampling. American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics, 5(1), 1–4.
Kolb, D. (2020). Experiential learning: Experience as the source of learning and development (2nd ed.). Pearson.
Lee, M., & Hannafin, M. (2023). Flexible learning environments and learner decision-making: A self-regulated learning perspective. Educational Research Review, 38, 100512. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2022.100512
Lincoln, Y. S., & Guba, E. G. (1985). Naturalistic inquiry. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.
Maxwell, J. A. (2013). Qualitative research design: An interactive approach (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2020). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Mutiarasari, T. (2021). Wisata edukatif berbasis budaya lokal dan kesadaran moral siswa. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Patton, M. Q. (2015). Qualitative research & evaluation methods (4th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Retnawati, H. (2014). Validitas dan reliabilitas instrumen penelitian. UNY Press.
Setiawan, A. (2021). Implementasi pendidikan ramah anak dalam konteks hukum nasional. Jurnal Hukum & Pendidikan, 13(2), 145–160. https://doi.org/10.24832/jhp.v13i2.4421
Supriyanto, A. (2020). Peran bimbingan konseling dalam penguatan karakter siswa di sekolah inklusi. Surabaya: Lembaga Studi Pendidikan.
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional.
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perubahan atas UU No. 23 Tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak.
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 10 Tahun 2009 tentang Kepariwisataan.
Vygotsky, L. S. (2020). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Harvard University Press. (Reprinted edition)
Wardani, N. (2020). Hukum pariwisata dan penguatan nilai etika lingkungan. Jakarta: Rajawali Press.
Yusuf, S., & Nurihsan, A. J. (2022). Bimbingan dan konseling perkembangan dalam pendidikan dasar. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Zakaria, F., & Mustamin, M. (2023). Penguatan karakter siswa melalui wisata edukatif berbasis pengalaman. Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter, 14(1), 23–38. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpk.v14i1.56589
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Ridho Indra Saputra, Insaniyah Insaniyah, Annisa Hidayati, Zulfa Asma Vikra

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.












