Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Multimedia pada Materi Elemen-Elemen Struktur Bangunan

Penelitian

Authors

  • Anugerah Lase Universitas Nias
  • Envilwan Berkat Harefa Universitas Nias
  • Aprianus Telaumbanua Universitas Nias
  • Arisman Telaumbanua Universitas Nias

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31004/jerkin.v4i1.2203

Keywords:

Media Pembelajaran, Multimedia, Elemen-elemen Srtuktur Bangunan, Model ADDIE

Abstract

This study aimed to develop multimedia-based instructional media for the Elements of Building Structures subject at SMK Negeri 1 Tugala Oyo and to examine its feasibility, practicality, and effectiveness. Using the Research and Development (R&D) method with the ADDIE model (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation), the research involved 16 Grade X DPIB students. Instruments included expert validation questionnaires (content, language, media/design), student and teacher response questionnaires, and learning outcome tests. The results showed that the media met the highly feasible criteria, with validation scores from content and media/design experts improving from 80% to 100%, and language experts from 58.18% to 85.45%. Practicality tests scored 89.33% (individual), 95.08% (small group), and 93.33% (teacher), all in the highly practical category. Effectiveness tests indicated 100% mastery with an average score of 96.53%. The media is thus highly feasible, practical, and effective, offering an innovative alternative for vocational education aligned with the construction industry’s needs.

References

Abdulrahaman, M. D., Faruk, N., Oloyede, A. A., Surajudeen-Bakinde, N. T., Olawoyin, L. A., Mejabi, O. V., … & Azeez, A. L. (2020). Multimedia Tools in the Teaching and Learning Processes: A Systematic Review. Heliyon, 6(11), e05312. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05312

Aurum, E. V., & Surjono, H. D. (2021). Mobile-Based Interactive Learning Multimedia to Improving Problem Solving Ability in Vocational Secondary School. JPI (Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia), 10(4). https://doi.org/10.23887/jpi-undiksha.v10i4.28611

Bates, A. T. (2015). Teaching in a Digital Age: Guidelines for Designing Teaching and Learning. Tony Bates Associates Ltd.

Beek, R. v., Spijkerman, D. J. C., Burgt, N. v. d., Hermanns, B., Barendse, S., Sainsbury, P., … & Timmis, J. K. (2024). Guidelines to Support the Design, and Selection and Appraisal of Multimedia Teaching Aids for Microbiology Education. Microbial Biotechnology, 17(8). https://doi.org/10.1111/1751-7915.14553

Branch, R. M. (2009). Instructional Design: The ADDIE Approach. Springer Publishing Company.

Cannady, M. A., Moore, D., Votruba‐Drzal, E., Greenwald, E., Stites, R., & Schunn, C. D. (2017). How Personal, Behavioral, and Environmental Factors Predict Working in STEMM vs Non-STEMM Middle-Skill Careers. International Journal of STEM Education, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40594-017-0079-y

Chalapati, N., & Chalapati, S. (2020). Building a Skilled Workforce: Public Discourses on Vocational Education in Thailand. International Journal for Research in Vocational Education and Training, 7(1), 67–90. https://doi.org/10.13152/ijrvet.7.1.4

Cipolletta, S., Simonato, C., & Faccio, E. (2019). The Effectiveness of Psychoeducational Support Groups for Women with Breast Cancer and Their Caregivers: A Mixed Methods Study. Frontiers in Psychology, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00288

Click, S. M., Mohebbi, M., Steiner, R., Sisopiku, V. P., Hadi, M., Michalaka, D., … & Griffith, J. (2024). Framework for the Development of a Diverse Transportation Workforce in the Southeast Region. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 2678(11), 1099–1110. https://doi.org/10.1177/03611981241242771

Dikert, K. (2016). Implementing the ADDIE Model in the Development of a Learning Management System. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 220, 562–569.

Hoffman, D. (2015). The ADDIE Model: A Primer for New Instructional Designers. The Michigan eLearning Institute.

Makadao, E. M., Novian, D., Lahinta, A., & Abdillah, T. (2023). Pengembangan Multimedia Pembelajaran Berbasis Android Mata Pelajaran Desain Grafis Percetakan Jurusan Multimedia SMK Negeri 1 Modayag Barat. Inverted: Journal of Information Technology Education, 3(1), 35–44. https://doi.org/10.37905/inverted.v3i1.16824

Marsofiyati, M., Solihatin, E., & Situmorang, R. (2024). The Synergy Between Workforce, Students, and Lecturers in Collaborative Learning. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE), 13(3), 1391. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v13i3.27761

Mendrofa, D. Y. S., Zebua, Y., Telaumbanua, A., & Harefa, E. B. (2024). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis PowerPoint Interaktif pada Materi Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja serta Lingkungan Hidup. Inovasi Pembangunan: Jurnal Kelitbangan, 12(03).

Merrill, M. D. (2002). First Principles of Instruction. Educational Technology Research and Development, 50(3), 43–59.

Mukhtar, R. U., Maimunah, M., & Yuanita, P. (2022). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif dengan Pendekatan Kontekstual pada Materi Bentuk Aljabar. Jurnal Cendekia: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 6(1), 873–886. https://doi.org/10.31004/cendekia.v6i1.1094

Nadalina, M. P., Alfi, C., & Fatih, M. (2023). Pengembangan Booklet Berbasis QR Code pada Pembelajaran IPS dengan Penguatan Karakter Toleransi. Edukatif: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 5(2), 1522–1532. https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v5i2.5238

Ndruru, O. F. F., Zebua, Y., Telaumbanua, A., & Zega, A. (2023). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Aplikasi Program AutoCAD dalam Kompetensi Dasar Jenis-Jenis Gambar Potongan pada Mata Pelajaran Gambar Teknik di SMK Negeri 1 Sitolu Ori. Journal on Education, 6(01), 8492–8503.

Putri, W. S., Charli, L., & Rosalina, E. (2023). Pengembangan Media Miniatur Berbasis Kontekstual Pembelajaran IPS Siswa Kelas V SDN. Kaganga: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah dan Riset Sosial Humaniora, 6(2), 610–619. https://doi.org/10.31539/kaganga.v6i2.7123

Ra, S., Shrestha, U., Khatiwada, S., Yoon, S. W., & Kwon, K. (2019). The Rise of Technology and Impact on Skills. International Journal of Training Research, 17(sup1), 26–40. https://doi.org/10.1080/14480220.2019.1629727

Rios, J. A., Ling, G., Pugh, R., Becker, D., & Bacall, A. (2020). Identifying Critical 21st-Century Skills for Workplace Success: A Content Analysis of Job Advertisements. Educational Researcher, 49(2), 80–89. https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189x19890600

Sari, S., & Lina, W. (2021). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Teknologi, 14(2), 100–107.

Telaumbanua, A. (2022). Kontribusi Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran dengan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Kelas X Kompetensi Keahlian Teknik Konstruksi Kayu. Educativo: Jurnal Pendidikan, 1(1), 29–34.

Telaumbanua, A., & Telaumbanua, A. (2024). Pengaruh Soft Skill dan Hard Skill Mahasiswa terhadap Kesiapan Kerja di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. Jurnal Suluh Pendidikan, 12(2), 126–136.

Downloads

Published

23-08-2025

How to Cite

Lase, A., Harefa, E. B., Telaumbanua, A., & Telaumbanua, A. (2025). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Multimedia pada Materi Elemen-Elemen Struktur Bangunan: Penelitian. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dan Riset Pendidikan, 4(1), 4794–4805. https://doi.org/10.31004/jerkin.v4i1.2203

Most read articles by the same author(s)